Patients have a variety of local resources available to address their medical needs, but many don’t know when it’s appropriate to seek treatment at an outpatient center with immediate care services or a hospital emergency department.

There are important warning signs that should send you without delay to the emergency room. Seek immediate emergency care if you have any of these symptoms:

Pain or pressure in your chest

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath

Fainting or sudden dizziness

Sudden severe headache

Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm or leg (particularly on one side of the body)

Abdominal pain with vomiting, prolonged vomiting or diarrhea (could indicate dehydration)

Uncontrolled bleeding

Suspected poisoning

Severe burns

Other less serious conditions may be treated just as effectively and maybe more quickly at an immediate care outpatient center. These conditions include:

coughs and colds

sinus infections

sore throats

ear infections

eye infections and injuries

fevers in otherwise relatively healthy individuals

urinary tract infections

rashes

wounds, including those requiring stitches

sprains, fractures, injuries involving arms and legs

Evaluate your symptoms to make the best decision for your health by choosing the location that will provide the fastest, most effective care possible based on your condition.

Dr. Marc Spiller is an emergency room physician on staff at Advocate Good Samaritan Hospital and Advocate Good Samaritan Outpatient Centers in Downers Grove and Lemont.